Sunday, January 4, 2009

Pointer question with solution IN C programming



(q)What will output :
void main()
{
int * p,b;
b=sizeof(p);
printf(“%d”,b);
}
Output: 2 or 4
Explanation:
Since in this question it has not written p is which type pointer. So it’s output will depends upon which memory model has selected. Default memory model is small.
More detail click here
(q)What will be output ?
void main()
{
int huge *a=(int huge *)0x59990005;
int huge *b=(int huge *)0x59980015;
if(a==b)
printf("power of pointer");
else
printf("power of c");
getch();
}
Output: power of pointer
Explanation:
Here we are performing relational operation between two huge address. So first both a and b will normalize.
a=(0x5999)* (0x10)+(0x0005)=0x9990+0x0005=0x9995
b=(0x5998)* (0x10)+(0x0015)=0x9980+0x0015=0x9995
Here both huge address is representing same physical address. So a==b is true.
read huge pointer click here
(5)What will be output ?
#include
#include
void main()
{
int (*ptr1)();
int (*ptr2)();
void (*ptr3)();
ptr1=puts;
ptr2=getch;
ptr3=clrscr;
(*ptr3)();
(*ptr1)("POWER OF POINTER");
(*ptr2)();
}
Output: POWER OF POINTER
(q) What will be output ?
void main()
{
char *arr[3];
char a=1,b=2,c=3;
arr[0]=&a;
arr[1]=&b;
arr[2]=&c;
clrscr();
printf("%u %u",&b,arr[1]);
printf("\n%d",*arr[2]);
getch();
}
Output :
any addresss same address
3
(q) What will be output ?
#include
#include
void main()
{
char arr[5]={1,2,3,4,5};
char (*ptr)[5];
ptr=&arr;
ptr=(*ptr)+2;
clrscr();
printf("%d",**ptr);
getch();
}
Output: 3
(q) What will be output ?
#include
#include
unsigned long int (* avg())[3]
{
static unsigned long int arr[3]={1,2,3};
return &arr;
}
void main()
{
unsigned long int (*ptr)[3];
ptr=avg();
clrscr();
printf("%d",*(*ptr+2));
getch();
}
Output :3

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